You are common to find toys, food containers, and furniture made of plastic. Anyway, you should understand that there are many types of plastics that have been developed by industry. We may inform you that the plastics that can endure high temperatures are called thermoplastics. The examples of high-resistance plastics are PP and ABS plastic pellets. If you need more information about those raw materials, you can read below.
Overview of PP and ABS Plastic Pellets
PP was invented in 1954, and it is utilized in the automotive sector to make bumpers, interior parts, and battery cases. Then, the usage of it is developed in many sectors, including medical and textiles. The properties of PP are resistant to acids, organic solvents, and alkalis. It also possesses good thermal stability, with a melting point very high, up to 171 degrees Celsius. Many studies show that it has high tensile strength and fatigue resistance. The density is low, ranging from 0.92 g/cm³, which makes PP the lightest polymer.
ABS has different properties than PP. The ABS contains monomers, such as butadiene, styrene, and acrylonitrile. The combination of monomers creates unique properties. This raw material gives a high impact of toughness. It has stable heat resistance up to 105 degrees Celsius. You can also obtain a glossy finish for the product, which is favored by the consumers. The products from this material showed stable shape and size even after being subjected to stress.
Uses of PP and ABS
PP and ABS are well known in the automotive sector for creating dashboards, bumpers, door panels, and interior parts. It applies as part of the automotive due to resistance to chemicals, stress, and heat. The PP also offers lightweight so that it helps to make the fuel more efficient.
Packaging industrial processes those as raw material to make caps, bottles, containers, and so on. It has a good ability to resist moisture, which is good for food and beverage containers. The material can withstand high temperatures, which is ideal for making medical applications too.
There are also manufacturers that utilize those thermoplastics to produce textiles. The fibers of PP and ABS can be used to make ropes, nonwoven fabrics, and carpets. The materials are lightweight and easy to clean. Those properties make the material popular for consumers.
Many households are also created by those thermoplastics. You can see toys, furniture, and house cleaners made from this material. The material itself is available abundantly so that the industrial can make low-cost products. It is easy to provide color so that consumers can buy based on their preference.
You may know that it is also used to make medical applications. The examples are medical containers, surgical tools, and syringes. The materials are easy to clean and sterilize.
Conclusion
PP and ABS plastic pellets are raw materials to create many products, including automotive parts, medical applications, food containers, and beverage bottles. Those materials offer high resistance to temperature and are lightweight. Those polymers have good strength against stress. It is also easy to clean if there is a stain. Those materials can be colored based on consumers’ preferences.